Designing The Interactions of Digital Thread

Archana, C S and Roy, Ankita (2022) Designing The Interactions of Digital Thread. Masters thesis, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad..

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Abstract

Aircraft design is a complex design process involving multiple personas. It takes years of testing before any novel technology is introduced. There is a severe urge for intervention to address the prevailing incertitude, and pace up the whole process. The digital twin, one of the cardinal technologies in Industry 4.0, can be adopted as one of the solutions. This technology has leveraged the design and testing system to the next level through the ability to predict the product's future in the PLM cycle. In the area of the digital twin, a model-based digital twin is one of the most unexplored areas but has the far-reaching potential to predict the future of any product even before its establishment. One segment of this research tries to explore how model�based digital twins can be used to design and test new technology in aircraft. Another segment of this paper tries to explore, how implicit interaction (a type of intelligent interaction) can be used to experience the interaction with a model-based Digital twin. Implicit interaction is a proactive human-AI interaction where the system does not wait for a user input but instead actively initiates and completes a task based on the system’s intelligence, which the system acquires through learning from human interactions. This proactive AI system is focused to reduce the cognitive load of the user by automating the user task. In the current scenario, most of the digital twin interactions use explicit interactions. Existing research has not explored the potential of implicit interactions while interacting with model-based Digital twins. This research is mainly proposing to traverse the potential of creating a new experience of implicit interaction for aircraft designers while interacting with the model-based digital twin

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