Self assembled DC sputtered nanostructured rutile TiO2 platform for bisphenol A detection

Singh, N and Reza, K K and Ali, M A and Agrawal, V V and Biradar, A M (2015) Self assembled DC sputtered nanostructured rutile TiO2 platform for bisphenol A detection. Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 68. pp. 633-641. ISSN 0956-5663

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Abstract

A novel biosensor platform comprising of the functionalized sputtered rutile nanostructured titanium dioxide (nTiO2) for rapid detection of estrogenic substance (bisphenol A) has been proposed. The direct current (DC) sputtering of titanium (Ti) on glass substrate has been converted to ordered nanostructured TiO2 film via oxidation. The nanostructured TiO2 surface was functionalized with self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) and glutaraldehyde. The enzyme molecule, tyrosinase (Tyrs) has been covalently immobilized on the surface of APTES modified nanostructured TiO2 film. To investigate the crystalline structure and surface morphology of functionalized nTiO2/Ti electrode, the X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, atomic force microscopy and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy have been carried out. This impedimetric biosensor exhibits a comparable sensitivity (361.9 kΩ/µM) in a wide range of detection (0.01–1.0 µM) and a response time of 250 s for bisphenol A (BPA) monitoring. This novel manufacturing process for nTiO2 film is cheap, practical and safer for functionalization with SAM and glutaraldehyde to improve the biosensor efficacy. The strong protein absorption capability of the nTiO2 surface demonstrates an excellent electrochemical biosensor and could be useful for the detection of other phenolic compounds.

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IITH Creators:
IITH CreatorsORCiD
Item Type: Article
Additional Information: We thank Director NPL, New Delhi, India for the facilities. We thank Rachna Sharma, NPL for AFM measurements.
Uncontrolled Keywords: DC sputtering; Electrochemical oxidation; Nanocrystalline titanium; Nanostructured TiO2; Bisphenol A; Tyrosinase; APTES
Subjects: Biomedical Engineering
Divisions: Department of Biomedical Engineering
Depositing User: Team Library
Date Deposited: 13 Nov 2014 03:59
Last Modified: 21 Jun 2017 11:03
URI: http://raiith.iith.ac.in/id/eprint/747
Publisher URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2015.01.041
OA policy: http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0956-5663/
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