Numerical calculation of particle collection efficiency in an electrostatic precipitator

Gajbhiye, N and Eswaran, Vinayak and Saha, A K and Kumar, A (2015) Numerical calculation of particle collection efficiency in an electrostatic precipitator. Sadhana, 40 (3). pp. 863-873. ISSN 0256-2499

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Abstract

The present numerical study involves the finding of the collection efficiency of an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) using a finite volume (ANUPRAVAHA) solver for the Navier–Stokes and continuity equations, along with the Poisson’s equation for electric potential and current continuity. The particle movement is simulated using a Lagrangian approach to predict the trajectory of single particles in a fluid as the result of various forces acting on the particle. The ESP model consists of three wires and three collecting plates of combined length of L placed one after another. The calculations are carried out for a wire-to-plate spacing H= 0.175 m, length of ESP L= 2.210 m and wire-to-wire spacing of 0.725 m with radius of wire R wire= 10 mm and inlet air-particle velocity of 1.2 m/s. Different electrical potentials (φ= 15–30 kV) are applied to the three discharge electrodes wires. It is seen that the particle collection efficiency of the ESP increases with increasing particle diameter, electrical potential and plate length for a given inlet velocity.

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IITH Creators:
IITH CreatorsORCiD
Eswaran, VinayakUNSPECIFIED
Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ESP, FVM, EHD, corona, discharge
Subjects: Physics > Mechanical and aerospace
Divisions: Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering
Depositing User: Library Staff
Date Deposited: 23 Feb 2016 11:18
Last Modified: 30 Aug 2017 10:46
URI: http://raiith.iith.ac.in/id/eprint/2205
Publisher URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-015-0342-1
OA policy: http://www.sherpa.ac.uk/romeo/issn/0256-2499/
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